Sited in Nott Square in the centre of Carmarthen is the impressive Boer War Memorial. The Memorial takes the form of an Officer in uniform, proudly stood on top of a pillar, bearing granite panels that commemorate the men of the County of Carmarthenshire who died during the South African Boer War. For some years a captured Boer cannon was displayed in front of the memorial. The neighbouring town of Llanelli also contains an excellent memorial to her sons who died during this forgotten conflict, situated in the grounds in front of the Town Hall. It was unveiled on 26 August 1905 by Field Marshall, Earl Roberts, VC, who had commanded these men during the war. Many thanks to Brian Kaighin for sending in details of the men named on the memorials.

Carmarthen Anglo-Boer War Memorial

TO THE HONOURED MEMORY OF HER SONS, WHO DIED DURING THE WAR IN SOUTH AFRICA, 1899-1902, CARMARTHENSHIRE DEDICATES THIS MEMORIAL.

GWELL ANGAU NA CWARTH


W. ARTHUR, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
James S. BAGNALL GETHING, Lieutenant, 3rd Battalion, South Wales Borderers.
H. BASKERVILLE, Sapper, Royal Engineers
F.J. BROWN, Lance Corporal, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers.
G. DAVIES, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
Joseph DAVIES, Corporal, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
T. DAVIES, Private, Royal Welsh Fusiliers
W. DAVIES, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
W.D. DAVIES, Sergeant, Brabants Horse
W.P. DAVIES, Private, Grenadier Guards
W.L. FITZWILLIAMS, Lance Corporal, V.A.S. Company A, Argylle and Sutherland Highlanders
H.G. HALL, Lance Corporal, Montgomeryshire Yeomanry
R. HOWELL, Corporal, Diamond Field Horse
T. HUGHES, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
W.J. JACOBS, Lance Corporal, Royal Welsh Fusiliers
W. JAMES, Private, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers.
W. JAMES, Trooper, Scot’s Sharpshooters
Dan JONES, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
George JONES, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
Jno JONES, Private, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers.
W.F. JONES, Plumer’s Column
F. LEWIS, Trooper, Wiltshire Yeomanry
W. MORGAN, Lance Corporal, Mounted Rifles
Thomas MORRIS, Lieutenant, The Carabiniers
T. OWENS, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
T. PARRY, Trooper, Middlesex Yeomanry
T.L. RICHARDS, Lance Corporal, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
L. SMEDLEY, Private, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment
T. THOMAS, Private, Royal Welsh Fusiliers
J. WALES, Trooper, The Carabiniers
E.R. WEBB, Trooper, Gloucestershire Yeomanry
S. WILLIAMS, Trooper, Montgomeryshire Yeomanry
William Arthur Glanmor WILLIAMS, D.S.O., Lieutenant, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers. Awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO)


Llanelli Boer War Memorial

Gwell Angua Na Chywilydd

‘THIS MEMORIAL WAS ERECTED BY PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION IN HONOUR OF THE MEN OF LLANELLY AND DISTRICT, WHO, AT THE EMPIRE’S CALL, LAID DOWN THEIR LIVES DURING THE WAR IN SOUTH AFRICA, 1899-1902’

Trooper John Wales, 2nd Dragoon Guards. Wounded at Klipstaple, died at Ermelo, April 23rd 1901.

Private John Jones, 2nd South Wales Borderers, fell at Modderfontein, February 2nd 1901.

Corporal Joseph Davies, 1st Welsh, fell at Driefontein, March 10th 1900.

Private Tom Owens, 1st Welsh, fell at Paardeberg, February 18th 1900.

Private Samuel Smedley, 1st Welsh, fell at Driefontein, March 10th 1900.

Private Arthur Leonard, 3rd Welsh, invalided home, died at sea, May 24th 1900.

Trooper Ernest Robert Webb, Imperial Yeomanry, fell at Standarton, August 22nd 1901.

Corporal Richard Howell, Diamond Fields Horse, fell in Defence of Kimberley, November 28th 1899.

Unveiled August 26th, 1905, by

Field Marshall The Right Hon. Earl Roberts, V.C.,

Commander-in-Chief of the Forces

In South Africa, 1898-1900.


Short Biographies of the Carmarthen and Llanelli Men

William Arthur, Private, 8625, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. William was serving with the 1st Welsh when he became ill. He died in Hospital at Noupoort, on 18 June 1900, and is buried at Noupoort, Northern Cape

James Stanley Bagnall-Gething, Lieutenant, 3rd Battalion, South Wales Borderers. James was the son of James Edwards Gething and Maria Llewellyn Bagnall, of 47, Lancaster Gate, London. He was educated at Harrow, and commissioned into the South Wales Borderers in January 1900, being promoted Lieutenant January 1901. James volunteered for service in South Africa and sailed there with his battalion in February 1900. He served continuously up to the time of his death, when on 3 July 1901, at Taungs, he died of injuries received through falling off his horse on the previous day. James is buried at Vryburg. His mother Maria was the daughter of James Bagnall, of Castle Hill House, Carmarthen. His younger brother Hugh Bagnall Gething was born at Llanddarog, and killed during the Great War.

Harry Baskerville, Sapper, 4678, Royal Engineers Telegraph Section. Harry was born in Devon in 1868. He died of disease in hospital at Kaapsehoop on 5 May 1901. He is buried at Kaapschehoop, Mpumalanga.

F. J. Brown, Lance Corporal, 1585, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers. Killed in Action during the Battle of  Karee Sidings on 29 March 1900. He is buried at Karee, North West Province. The British lost 30 killed, 155 wounded and five missing in action that day, while the burghers lost three killed and 18 wounded.

C. Davies, Private, 8866, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. Killed in Action during the Welsh Regiment’s successful assault on the strongly defended Boer position at Driefontein on 10 March 1900. He is buried at Driefontein, Bosrand

Joseph Davies, Corporal, 2109, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. Joseph was Killed in Action during the Welsh Regiment’s successful assault on the strongly defended Boer position at Driefontein on 10 March 1900. He is buried at Driefontein, Bosrand.

W. Davies, Lance Corporal, 2901, 1st Battalion, Royal Welsh Fusiliers. Taken ill with Dysentery, and died in hospital at Woodstock, Cape Town on 28 April 1900. He is buried at Maitland, Cape Town.

W. D. Davies, Private, 2nd Brabants Horse. Died at Queenstown on 5 June 1902, a week after the Boer surrender was signed. He is buried at Queenstown, Eastern Cape.

W. P. Davies, Private, 7565, 3rd Battalion, Grenadier Guards. Killed in Action during the Battle of Belmont on 23 November 1899. He is buried at West End Cemetery, Kimberley, Northern Cape.

William Logie Lloyd Fitzwilliams, Corporal, 7301, 1st Battalion, Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders (Princess Louise's). William was born on 5 August 1879 at Llandyfriog, the son of Charles Home Lloyd Fitzwilliams and Margaret Alice Crawford. He died in South Africa on 20 May 1901.

Henry George Hall, Private, 9th Battalion, 49th (Montgomeryshire) Imperial Yeomanry. Henry died of Disease at Springfontein on 2 February 1902. He is buried at Springfontein, Free State.

Richard Howell, Corporal, 248, Diamond Fields Horse. Richard was Killed in Action at Carters Ridge, Kimberley on 28 November 1899. He is buried at Kimberley, and commemorated on the Honoured Dead Memorial.

W. J. Jacobs, Private, 5892, 1st Battalion, Royal Welsh Fusiliers. Died of Enteric fever at Ladysmith on 28 April 1900. He is buried at Thornhill, Ladysmith.

W. James, Private, 6161, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers. Died of Enteric fever at Krugersdorp on 13 April 1901. He is buried at Krugersdorp, Gauteng.

William James, Private, 5670, 3rd Battalion, South Wales Borderers. William died of Enteric fever at Kimberley on 20 January 1901. He is buried at West End Cemetery, Kimberley.

Dan Jones, Private, 1241, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. Dan died of Disease at Bloemfontain on 8 May 1900. He is buried at Bloemfontein, Free State.

George Jones, Private, 6340, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. George died of Disease at Waterval Onder on 24 February 1901. He is buried at Waterval Onder, Mpumalanga.

John Jones, Private, 6633, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers. John was Killed In Action at Modderfontein on 2 February 1901. He is buried at Potchesfstroom, North West Province.

William Frederick Jones, Corporal, Rhodesia Regiment. William died of Wounds at Gaberones Crocodile Pools on 13 February 1900. He is buried at Gaberones, which is today located in Botswana.

Frederick Lewis, Trooper, 24086, 1st Battalion, 1st (Wiltshire) Imperial Yeomanry. Frederick died at Harrismith. He is one of only three Wiltshire Yeomanry men to have died during the Boer War, all from disease, but the date of his death or place of burial is not known.

W. Morgan, Lance Corporal, Midland Mounted Rifles. Killed in Action near Waterkloof, Mortimer on 20 June 1901. He is buried at Cradock, Eastern Cape.

Thomas Morris, Lieutenant, 6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers). Thomas was born in May 1879, the only son of Thomas Morris, Esq., of Coomb, Llangynog, Carmarthenshire,. He was educated at Cheltenham, before gaining his commission into the South Wales Borderers, and in October 1899 joined the 6th Dragoon Guards, after passing second on the Cavalry List, and was promoted Lieutenant May 1900. Thomas volunteered to serve in the Boer War, and took part in the advance on Johannesburg and Pretoria, the subsequent engagements around Belfast and Machadadorp and the advance to Baberton.  On 26 January 1902, Thomas had been called on to surrender after a brief melee against a Boer force near Oshoek. On refusing, he was shot dead, and was buried by the Boers in a farmyard at Oshoek, Transvaal. Thomas was just 22 years of age.

Tom Owens, Private, 5509, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. Tom was killed in Action at Paardeberg Drift on 18 February 1900, during the retreat from Kimberley. He is buried at Vendusi Drift, Paardeberg.

Thomas Parry, Private, 33761, 11th Battalion, 34th (Middlesex) Imperial Yeomanry. Thomas was Killed in Action at Groenkop on 25 December 1901. He is buried at Town Cemetery, Harrismith.

T. L. Richards, Private, 5666, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. Killed in Action near Elandshoek on 20 May 1901. He is buried at Barberton, Gauteng Province.

Samuel Smedley, Private, 2664, 1st Battalion, Welsh Regiment. Samuel was Killed in Action at Driefontein on 10 March 1900. He is buried at Bosrand, Driefontein. The Smedley family lived at Llanelli, and suffered more pain in the summer of 1900, when twin girls, Gladys Pretoria and Sybil Mafeking Smedley were born, but sadly died within weeks of each other.

Thomas Thomas, Private, 5729, 1st Battalion, Royal Welsh Fusiliers. Thomas was Killed in Action at Frederikstad on 25 October 1900. He is buried at Potchesfstroom, North West Province.

John Wales, Trooper, 3672, 6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers). John was Killed in Action near Klipstapel on 23 April 1901. He is buried at Ermelo, Mpumalanga.

Ernest Robert Webb, Trooper, 23361, 9th Battalion, 30th (Pembrokeshire Yeomanry) Company. Ernest died of Disease at Harrismith on 29 May 1901. He is buried at Harrismith Town Cemetery.

S. Williams, Shoeing Smith, 9th Battalion, 88th (Welsh Yeomanry) Company. Died of disease in South Africa. Nor more is currently known of him.

Stanley Williams, Trooper, 23174, 21st/83rd Sharpshooters, Imperial Yeomanry. Stanley was Killed In Action near Sanderton on 22 August 1901, during the siege of the garrison town. He is buried at Standerton, Mpumalanga.

William Arthur Glanmor Williams, Lieutenant, 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers. William was born on 18 September 1873, the Son of Hugh Williams and Elizabeth Anthony, of Cobden Villa, Ferryside, Carmarthenshire. He was educated at Clifton College, then went straight to Sandhurst and was commissioned in the 2nd Battalion the South Wales Borderers in May 1893. William served with distinction with the Royal Niger Company, in West Africa, and was awarded the Distinguished Service Order. When the Boer War broke out he volunteered for active duty and arrived in South Africa in February 1900 where he was attached to the 8th Mounted Infantry as staff officer. On 6 November 1900, a force including the 8th Mounted Infantry surprised a large Boer encampment outside Bothaville, in the Orange Free State. The Boer Commander De Wet and President Steyn of the Orange Free State managed to escape. During the battle Colonel Ross, William’s commander, came under heavy sniper fire, which wounded Ross. William ran out under heavy fire and dragged his commander to safety, but was hit several times, and died shortly afterwards. In the despatch of Lord Kitchener of 8 May 1901, the death of William is mentioned, and another report stated that had William survived, he would have been recommended for the Victoria Cross. William is buried within the Garden of Rememberance at Bothaville. The inscription on the gravestone reads; ‘In Memory of Lieut. William Arthur Glanmor Williams DSO., 2nd Battalion South Wales Borderers. Who fell in Action near this spot, November 6th 1900. Aged 27 years.’ William was also Mentioned in Despatches for his gallantry, on 10 September 1901.


 

Other Boer War Heroes from Carmarthenshire

Thomas St Clair Davidson, Major, Prince of Wales Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians). Thomas was born at Edinburgh on 12 September 1861, the son of Colonel Sir David Davidson, KCB, and Margaret Buchanan. He was educated at Edinburgh Academy and Edinburgh University, and was gazetted to the Leinster Regiment on 19 December 1883. He served in India for several years, and was promoted to Major on 29 November 1899, in which rank he served with the 1st Battalion Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians) during the Anglo Boer War. Thomas took part in the operations in the Transvaal in June and July 1901, and in the operations in Orange River Colony, from June 1901 to 31 May 1902. He was mentioned in Despatches in the London Gazette of 29 July 1902. Thomas received the Queen's Medal with five clasps for South Africa, and was created a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order in the London gazette of 31 October 1902; ‘Thomas St Clair Davidson, Major, The Leinster Regiment. In recognition of services during the operations in South Africa’. He was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel on 23 May 1907, and retired on 2 September 1911. Thomas re-enlisted at the outbreak of the Great War, serving as a Censor in London, then from 25 September 1914 to 19 April 1916, as Lieutenant-Colonel, commanding the 9th Battalion, The King's Own Royal Lancaster Regiment in France and Salonika. Thomas married Agnes Davies at Bridgend on 2 November 1892, the daughter of T Davies, of Bryn Towy, Carmarthen, and they had four children; Dorothy Forster, Winefred Anne, Robert St Clair, and Ileene Hanbury. Agnes died in 1910, and on 16 January 1912 Thomas married Flora Isabella Farquhar at Reigate, the youngest daughter of James Farquhar, of Sunnyside, Reigate, and Hall Green, Kincardineshire, and they had one daughter, Diana Jean.